- Purpose: define and visualize full-trajectory fold-change detection, weaker lookalikes, observation-interface dependence, and the cost of preserving an absolute side channel
- Claims: C-1540--C-1549
- Evidence audit: relative sensing and scale symmetry
- Experiment contract: Fixture F-026
- Result state: analytical definitions and one illustrative exact model; no trained-model, biological, workstation or energy result
Notation, units, and interfaces
| Symbol | Meaning | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| time | seconds (s) | |
| internal state vector | model-declared | |
| positive external input | model-declared input unit | |
| positive background input | same unit as | |
| positive multiplicative scale factor | dimensionless | |
| registered set of admissible scale factors | dimensionless set | |
| output at one declared interface | model-declared | |
| positive reference state | same unit as | |
| reference time constant | seconds (s) | |
| pulse fold multiplier | dimensionless | |
| normalized trajectory discrepancy | dimensionless | |
| frozen nonzero scale for output component | same unit as |
The observation chain is
Scale symmetry at one arrow does not imply it at the next. The input, state, readout, target and action must therefore be named independently.
Exact full-trajectory definition
Consider a causal system
and let be the initialized steady state associated with positive background . Exact FCD over scale support requires
for every registered input history, time, and . The equality is between complete trajectories. Equality of a final value, peak, integral or selected time point is insufficient.
Approximate FCD needs a frozen discrepancy, support, uncertainty model and acceptance margin. It is not licensed by a visually attractive overlay.
State-equivariance certificate
Assume the model has unique solutions on a declared forward-invariant positive domain, and that maps that domain into itself for every . Let transform internal state when the positive input is multiplied by . Under those conditions, a sufficient certificate is
and
is the Jacobian of the state transformation. These equalities belong to a defined model and observation map. Changing the output can change both invariance and identifiability.
Worked reference model
Use the positive-domain reference system
Under the transformation , the state equation scales by while the output remains
If , then the transformed initial state is , so the entire output trajectory is identical.
For a pulse that changes from to at and returns to at , the reference during the pulse is
and the relative output is
The background cancels. After the pulse, define
Then
which is again independent of .
The figure uses , , and an illustrative absolute gate at input units. The relative traces coincide exactly in this model, but the pulse crosses the gate while the pulse does not. The gate is a mathematical counter-task, not a biological or safety threshold.
Weaker lookalikes
The constructions below are properties, not disjoint mechanism classes. A static ratio map with its reference supplied at the interface can satisfy exact trajectory symmetry, and endpoint return can coexist with equal peak. F-026 therefore keeps generator family as secondary provenance and evaluates cross-cutting properties separately while retaining their logical dependencies.
Finite-horizon endpoint return
A finite recorded trajectory can test return relative to each trajectory's own prestimulus output. On a frozen discrete horizon with endpoint tolerance , define
This finite-sample predicate is not general exact adaptation. A pulse can return because the input itself returned, and one forced final sample says nothing about causality or settling. Exact adaptation instead requires a declared sustained-input equilibrium or registered settling-tail condition; in the ideal infinite-horizon form,
Two systems can share while their peak, latency, width and tail differ.
Weber-like peak equality
Peak equality is measured as maximum absolute departure from each trajectory's own prestimulus value,
The first maximizing sample is the frozen latency tie-break. Equality of and does not constrain latency or the rest of the trajectory.
Static normalization
A static value has no necessary causal rule for producing, aging, validating or resetting . Its output can look relative while its reference uses future data or stale support.
Additive difference and derivative
For positive and a frozen positive reference unit with the same input unit,
is invariant to a common multiplicative scale. In contrast, is invariant to a common additive offset, and responds to a rate in input units per second. Limited step or ramp families can confound these statistics.
Approximate trajectory score
For output component , registered input history , held-out factor , duration seconds and frozen nonzero scale , use
The score is dimensionless. The scale , integration grid, time window, scale factors and uncertainty procedure must be frozen before confirmation. Report peak, latency, duration and tail discrepancies separately so a low integral error cannot hide one dangerous phase.
System-level classification uses the worst registered cell, not an unstated average:
With frozen tolerances , define the tolerance-qualified class
Missing or rejected cells do not disappear from the maximum; they make the system classification unavailable and retain an abstention in its registered denominator.
If an actionable arm receives both complete output trajectories on this grid, , paired trajectory match, finite-horizon endpoint return and peak equality are directly computable. Their errors measure numerical conformance and the resource cost of producing the values; they are not evidence that a representation learned the properties. A predictive interpretation needs a separately registered prospective observation cut, such as a withheld suffix, scale cell, or future intervention. That cut must state what the arm observes, what remains evaluator-only, and when its response freezes. Merely labelling a publicly enumerated scale as “withheld” does not create confirmatory secrecy.
The RSD-T01 development foundation therefore separates three objects:
- a complete history × scale descriptor grid, including multiple scale cells per shared initialization and a predeclared prospective role;
- valid scientific hostile worlds with explicit support membership and expected leakage behavior; and
- malformed-record sentinels, which test fail-closed parsing and never enter the scientific denominator.
Its dimensionless scale sets are
Every multiplies the same reference trajectory and shares the registered initialization identity. “Prospective” is a public descriptor role here, not a concealed confirmation partition.
This descriptor foundation can test grid construction and aggregation while the predictive observation cut remains blocked. It has no comparator-result or claim authority.
For the current RSD-T01 contract the evaluator's property target is
where
is evaluated by across the complete frozen history × scale grid
rather than inferred from one pair,
is the per-cell finite-horizon endpoint predicate,
is the per-cell tolerance-qualified equality of
and ,
requires a machine-readable state equation or identifying
intervention, and
is generator truth with one
coordinate for each registered support
axis: input domain, transformation family, instrument range, initialization
contract, causal observation contract, and evaluation window. This vector
prevents an additive transformation, clipped measurement, hidden reset, or
future-aware normalizer from being collapsed into one ambiguous bit. An arm's
support-detection decision is a separate output because detectability depends
on its observation interface. The endpoint and peak matrices remain primary
data. A compact summary may use only the frozen reducer
all when every registered cell is true, none when every cell is false, and
partial otherwise; it may not silently substitute a mean. These coordinates
are asserted without using the generator-family name, but they are not
logically independent: exact trajectory equality, for example, implies equal
peak under the same peak definition.
The public generator-only smoke layer records a narrower per-world vector:
paired-trajectory match, finite-horizon endpoint return, peak-amplitude
equality, causal_memory_status: unassessed, and
support_membership: inside. It does not promote one paired trace to a system
symmetry certificate. That legacy scalar is a narrower v2 smoke field; it does
not replace the axis-qualified vector in the scientific-grid foundation.
Property vector, not family label
The family ID remains a secondary synthetic diagnostic. The primary vector is
evaluated from the registered trajectory grid, structural equations and
interventions; it is never copied from a family-to-property lookup. The current
smoke records only its directly observable subset and marks causal memory
unassessed. The editable figure
specification is the rsd-t01-family-property-overlap entry in
core-models.json.
RSD-T02 uses the same rule at a deeper causal level. Its dedicated intervention-qualified mechanism-equivalence note constructs five exact matched-step recipes, scores separately certified structural properties and retains observational equivalence or abstention. It also keeps the Skataric--Nikolaev--Sontag fast-boundary-layer endpoint separate from the RMS score above: the source-qualified floor is a supremum-norm result on an -scaled temporal grid, while an integrated RMS discrepancy can vanish as the layer narrows.
Validity and failure boundaries
- Positive support. Log ratio is undefined at zero and changes meaning across sign. A hidden epsilon is not a scientific solution.
- Saturation and clipping. Multiplicative histories can become observationally identical for the wrong reason.
- Additive shift. A ratio-qualified model need not transfer across added backgrounds.
- Reference age. A stale or contaminated changes the statistic even when the current is valid.
- Initialization. Comparing trajectories from unmatched states does not test the stated symmetry.
- Protocol support. Steps alone do not certify pulses, ramps, stochastic histories or closed-loop action.
- Interface. Relative encoding upstream can become absolute or difference-based downstream.
- Absolute target. If the target depends on rather than , a relative-only representation is insufficient by construction.
Observation and recoverability
If an output is exactly invariant under a transformation, that transformed quantity can be structurally unidentifiable from that output interface under the declared initialized model. This is an observation-qualified statement, not universal destruction of information. Recoverability can change when one adds an output, fixes a parameter, changes initialization, or supplies a calibrated absolute observation.
F-026 therefore reports three axes separately:
- robustness to nuisance multiplicative scale;
- recoverability of every protected absolute quantity; and
- complete observation, state, compute and maintenance cost.
Resource model
The authoritative report is a typed vector, not a sum of unlike units:
Here retains its task-native unit; retains one registered unit per risk component; and are operation and reference-lifecycle counts; and are bytes; is seconds; and measured workstation energy is joules. None is inferred from another.
If a frozen decision rule genuinely needs a scalar diagnostic, every component requires its own conversion weight into one declared decision unit:
Reference updates, calibration, resets, selector execution, abstention, fallback, writes and artifacts must appear in the appropriate count, byte and time components. A biological FCD paper does not supply any of these AI conversion weights.
Test and retirement conditions
The relative translation remains viable only if it:
- lowers held-out task loss or complete work against static, streaming, log-ratio, state-space and recurrent nulls;
- preserves every absolute-critical counter-task or abstains before action;
- survives non-step multiplicative histories inside declared support;
- rejects additive, near-zero, saturated and stale-reference cases; and
- retains its advantage after reference maintenance and fallback are charged.
Retire the translation if a simpler explicit transform or ordinary estimator matches it, if full-trajectory invariance collapses to peak equality, or if a calibrated absolute channel recreates the cost of keeping raw state everywhere.